| Tax Benefits | Tax-deferred earnings & qualified tax free distributions. |
| Eligibility | Individual with earned income (& non-working spouse) under age 70 1/2 regardless of plan participation status or income.
Contribution limits are phased out for modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) of Single:$107,000 |
| Deductibility of Contributions 2011 limits |
Contributions are not deductible |
| Annual (2011 limits) | 100% of earned income or $5,000 (for each spouse)
Catch-up Contributions: IRA holders age 50 & older may contribute $1,000 over the basic annual contributions. |
| Rollover Contributions | If MAGI is less than or equal to $100,000, can convert Traditional, SEP, or SIMPLE IRA to Roth.
Ordinary income tax on taxable amounts converted. No taxes due until withdrawn from IRA |
| Mandatory Distribution | None during lifetime. Beneficiary (except spouse) must begin at IRA owner’s death. |
| Taxes on Distribution | Qualified distributions are generally tax free & penalty free.
Distributions of earnings are tax free & penalty free after 5 years & age 59 1/2. If earnings are taken earlier, they are subject to ordinary income tax & a 10% penalty. |
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